World War ITimeline

1915

1915
3 October

Enlisted at the age of 36

Main Body
1915
11 October

Trained

Avondale, Auckland
1915
18 December

Transfer to England

Steamship Ruapehu

1916

1916
3 February

Marched in to the Company Training Camp, Falmouth

1916
9 March

Embarked for France

1916
16 March
Three officers of the New Zealand Tunnelling Company seated and posing in a trench during World War I, wearing military uniforms and helmet.

The Company joined the underground warfare in the North of France

1916
11 April

Awarded 7 days Field Punishment No.1 and forfeited 7 days pay by Royal Warrant for misconduct

1916
19 May

Admitted to hospital with measles

Marched in to NZ Base Depot, Etaples

1916
14 June

Rejoined the Company

1916
31 August

Detached to Mine School

1916
14 September

Rejoined the Company

1916
11 October

Admitted to hospital with bronchitis

1916
27 October

Embarked for England

1916
31 October

Admitted to hospital

1916
16 November
Two New Zealand Tunnellers working underground during World War I; one man shovels rubble while the other digs into the chalk tunnel wall.

The Company began the operations to connect old underground quarries in Arras in order to accommodate thousands of soldiers for an upcoming battle

1917

1917
13 March

Forfeited 1 day pay by Royal Warrant for absence without leave

1917
9 April

British Offensive

Battle of Arras
Soldiers marching along a road carrying shovels, heading toward a section of the road that requires repair during World War I.

The Company was employed to rebuild a major road leading to the Front during the battle

1917
5 May
A group of New Zealand Tunnellers posing inside their billet in an underground quarry near the front line; four of them are playing cards while others look on.

The Company moved to Monchy, ten kilometres east of Arras, to work on the fortification of the new front line

1917
26 August

Marched in to NZ Depot, Christchurch

1917
19 September

Awarded 16 days detention and forfeited 16 days pay by Royal Warrant for absence without leave

1917
14 November

Classified unfit for active service on account of chronic bronchitis

1917
21 December

Marched in to NZ Depot, Torquay

1918

1918
1 January
Overview of the sawmill built and operated by the New Zealand Tunnellers, located alongside a railway line, with stacks of timber and workers visible.

The Company was still carrying out the digging of underground premises and defences on the Front near Arras

1918
1 February

Transfer to New Zealand

Troopship Tahiti
1918
17 April

End of Service

Demobilization

How to cite this page

Anthony Byledbal, “World War I Timeline of James Douglas Smith“, New Zealand Tunnellers Website, 2025 (2009), Accessed: 16 December 2025. URL: www.nztunnellers.com/tunnellers/786/wwi-timeline

Timeline of James Douglas Smith - New Zealand Tunnellers